A summary of this ICTV Report chapter has ben published as an ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile article in the Journal of General Virology, and should be cited when referencing this online chapter as follows:
Ying Liu
Archaeal Virology Unit
Institut Pasteur,
Université Paris Cité, CNRS UMR6047
F-75015 Paris, France
E-mail: ying.liu@pasteur.fr
Shishen Du
Department of Microbiology
College of Life Sciences
Wuhan University
Wuhan, Hubei
People's Republic of China
E-mail: ssdu@whu.edu.cn
There is only one genus in the family.
95% global genome identity is used as a species demarcation criterion, consistent with the thresholds used for other prokaryotic viruses.
Al-Mulla, H. M., L. Turrell, N. M. Smith, L. Payne, S. Baliji, R. Zust, V. Thiel, S. C. Baker, S. G. Siddell and B. W. Neuman (2014). Competitive fitness in coronaviruses is not correlated with size or number of double-membrane vesicles under reduced-temperature growth conditions. MBio 5: e01107-13. [PubMed]
http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/ (VIPR Virus Pathogen Resource)
http://veb.lumc.nl/SNAD/ (SNAD Sequence Name Annotation-based Designer)
Figure 5A.Coronaviridae
A summary of this ICTV Report chapter has been published as an ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile article in the Journal of General Virology, and should be cited when referencing this online chapter as follows:
Patrick C.Y. Woo*
Coronaviridae Study Group Chair
PhD Program in Translational Medicine and Department of Life Sciences
National Chung Hsing University
Taichung 402
Taiwan
E-mail: pcywoo@nchu.edu.tw
As only one genus is currently recognized, the genus description corresponds to the subfamily description. The only known host is a fish.
Details correspond to the family descriptions.
Details correspond to the family descriptions.
The subfamily Pitovirinae was established for the virus Pacific salmon nidovirus based on its low overall genome sequence identity with other coronaviruses despite conservation of the canonical replicase domains found in other members of the family Coronaviridae (Figure 1.Pitovirinae).
