Family: Metaxyviridae (interim)
This is a summary page created by the ICTV Report Editors using information from associated Taxonomic Proposals and the Master Species List.
Edited by: Luisa Rubino
Posted: October 2024
Summary
The family Metaxyviridae includes ssDNA(+) viruses of plants (Table 1 Metaxyviridae). The family Metaxyviridae was established in 2021 (Master Species List #36).
Table 1 Metaxyviridae. Characteristics of members of the family Metaxyviridae.
Characteristic | Description |
Example | coconut foliar decay virus (DNA-S.1: MF926436; DNA-S.2: MF926439; DNA-gamma: MF926441; DNA-R: MF926434), species Cofodevirus coconas, genus Cofodevirus |
Virion | 20 nm isometric |
Genome | Circular ssDNA(+), multipartite |
Replication | Not known |
Translation | Not known |
Host range | Plants, persistent-circular transmission via the plant hopper Myndus taffini |
Taxonomy | Realm Monodnaviria, kingdom Shotokuvirae, phylum Cressdnaviricota, class Arfiviricetes, order Mulpavirales: 1 genus and 1 species |
Figure 1 Metaxyviridae. Genome organisation of coconut foliar decay virus, a member of the family Metaxyviridae. Boxes indicate open reading frames as annotated on GenBank accessions MF926436, MF926439, MF926441 and MF926434. |
Figure 2 Metaxyviridae. Relationships of the taxa connected to the family Metaxyviridae. |
Derivation of names
Cofodevirus: from coconut foliar decay virus; the suffix -virus for genus taxa
Metaxyviridae: from the Ancient Greek μεταξύ (metaxy), meaning "in-between", referring to the phylogenetic relationship of coconut foliar decay virus, a member of the family, to members of the families Geminiviridae and Nanoviridae; the suffix -viridae for family taxa